Wednesday, June 19, 2019
Lengthy police interrogations are more likely to result in innocent Essay
Lengthy guard interrogations are more likely to result in innocent defendants phoneyly confessing to crimes - analyze ExampleThis paper seeks to discuss inconclusive confessions by defendants and the interrogation process. False confessions can be categorized into three main categories namely voluntary false confessions, compliant false confession, and internalized false confession. Voluntary false confession is a result of the individuals free will without interference by the police. In some cases, this is always done with the aim of diverting attention away from the real criminal. Compliant false confessions refer to false confessions that are given cod to some pressure, mostly to avoid implied punishments or promised rewards. Internalized false confessions refer to those that individuals give voluntarily as a result of being made to believe that they perpetrate the crime by affair of certain interrogation techniques. There are some techniques that the police use during inte rrogation and interviews that might lead to acquisition of false confessions. The most common ones are deception and the Reid technique. The Reid technique refers to a method of questioning individuals that involve trying to determine their credibility and to get confessions from them. Those who are in support for this technique argues that it can be very useful in the acquisition of confessions from suspiciouss who are not willing to confess to a crime they committed. However, the use of this technique during police interrogation can lead to the acquisition of highly flawed information from crime pretends. The Reid technique of interrogation involves interrogators telling a shadowed that they are sure that the suspect committed the crime. This technique of interrogation is always characterized by the interrogators monologue rather than the usual question and response sessions. The main aim of this technique, therefore, is gradually getting a suspect to acknowledge that presumed truth about the allegations made against the suspect (Nbau, 2013). This assertion can lead to suspects making either compliant false confessions or internalized false confessions. Such situations can lead to cases where interrogation serves injustice instead of giving justice to both the suspect and the victim. Deception is a technique frequently applied and accepted in police interrogations. Deception techniques are always employed with the aim of getting say from suspects. There does not exist any regulation or law that forbids the police and investigators from making misleading statements, deceiving the suspects on the strength of their case, or lying that they capture a witness who saw the suspect committing the crime (Lassiter, 2006). All these are always aimed at getting suspects to confess to a crime. It can be productive only if the suspect being interrogated is indeed guilty. Deception techniques used in police interrogations are widely different. The main aim of interr ogating or interviewing a suspect is always to get factual information relating to a crime, or getting the suspect to confess to a crime they committed. The various deception techniques used during police interrogation include distorting the meaning or denying Miranda rules that are always guaranteed to all suspects, distorting the seriousness of the implications of the crime, threats, promises about less jail sentence in the case of collaboration, and claims of the foundation of a valid witness. All of these forms of deception are considered to be
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